Category Archives: Europe 2018

Day Eight – Trip into Valletta

3 Sep 2018

The group decided the previous night that we will go into Valletta today and tour the city. The others were going early into Valletta to have breakfast. We were going to have breakfast in our hotel and meet them in Valletta.

We took the public bus into Valletta. 

Christ the King Monument

Although Malta has plenty of historical sites and of course Valletta has plenty, in what seems like unfettered construction of apartments is a blight on the general landscape. Most apartments are generic and uninspiring. Construction is not coordinated and buildings do not fit into the historical backdrop. The roads don’t seem to cope with this construction boom. I feel there will be crunch at some point.

The landscape is almost devoid of greenery. What plants there are, are either dying or are in poor condition. I believe water supply is an issue here. There is litter, plastic and rubble everywhere, even outside our 5 star hotel. It was rather disappointing to see.

Valletta is quite different and being the capital is quite tidy. Malta was recently appointed the European Cultural Capital by the EU and hence it seems like money was spent sprucing up Valletta.

Outside city walls in Valletta

Statue of Queen Victoria outside Biblioteca

Various street views in Valletta

We met up with the group on the main street of Valletta quite by accident. We went away in different directions and then met up for lunch in an air-conditioned restaurant. It was a hot day and therefore the air-conditioning was a good welcome. The food was good too.

Our next stop was the Grandmaster’s Palace.

Old buildings in Valletta

Triton Fountain (1959) located outside city gates. Went into disrepair and was dismantled and repaired when Malta was appointed the EU Cultural Centre.

Day Seven – In Malta

2 Sep 2018

We slept in late after a long nights rest. We made it to breakfast at 9:30 am. It was quite a spread. After breakfast, we decided to wonder around the hotel to see what facilities are available. We are glad we booked into the the Westin Dragonara. It is slightly pricey but the service and facilities are good.

St Julians Town
Northerly view from hotel
Southerly view from hotel

We decided to do the hop-on-hop-off bus tour of Malta with our friends. We got our friends to meet us at the hotel as our hotel is a pickup point.

Booking for this trip is rather convoluted. We booked the trip through the concierge at our hotel. He gave us a receipt but we were told payment will be collected at stop 17 of the tour. We get to stop 17 in Silema and two men boarded the bus to collect the fare. 

The tour takes us past Valletta but not into the town and heads for Mdina. There are two tours; North Island tour and the South Island tour. Mid-way to Mdina the bus stops at one of the regular stops. Those going on the South Island tour needed to change buses.

The bus then takes us through Mdina and heads for Golden Bay where we get off to have lunch and look around.  Golden Bay is on the West coast of the island.

Golden Bay
Farm near Golden Bay

After lunch, we caught the next bus that took us to St Paul’s Bay and then back to our hotels in St Julians. Mid-way, the bus stops to wait for the another bus behind to pick up passengers from that bus. It is not the most efficient system and the fast driving around the island did not improve the experience. However, we did learn something from the commentary. We waited nearly 30mins or so in the hot sun for the other bus to turn up. I would say the hop-on-hop-off bus service is rather crude but we got to see a lot of the island.

At night, we all went out for dinner to celebrate Fiona’s birthday. We had a scrumptious seafood dinner on the beach.

Fiona's Birthday Dinner

Day Six – Departed Munich for Malta

1 Sep 2018

We left a wet Munich for Malta today. Our flight was at 2:30 pm. We left for the airport early. Flight was slightly delayed. We got to Malta around 5 pm.

View from balcony of hotel room

We hired a car at the airport. There are many horror stories of car hires in Malta. So I pre-booked a car through Avis. Driving here is a challenge too. Road rules are very loosely observed. We saw this first hand in the airport carpark itself. We saw cars driven against traffic flow.

St Julians town

It is warm in Malta. Our drive from the airport to our hotel was stressful and harrowing. Hopefully this will improve over time. The roads are rather confusing and this is while equipped with a GPS.

Our rooms at the Westin Dragonara is very comfortable. I booked a room with a king sized bed but got one with two queens. We are not complaining. We both have our things spread on our own beds.

We met up with our friends later. They are in an apartment close-by. We went out for a relaxing dinner.

Day Five – Day Trip to Neuschwanstein Castle

31 Aug 2018

Today we  made a day trip to Neuschwanstein Castle.  Walt Disney made a trip here in the 1930s and modelled the Disneyland Castle on this castle.  The castle was constructed from 1869 to 1886. It was never completed. This was one of King Ludwig II’s splurge on castle building that sent Bavaria into debt at that time.

The day trip will be a total of 10 hours. It takes 2 hours to get to the castle. Then there is a steep 1 mile walk up to the castle. There are coaches and horse drawn carts that will take you to the top. All of us in our group decided to walk up.

Our tour guide was great and was an absolute fountain of knowledge. She was informative and gave us this complete history of the castle. The made the trip more complete. The only thing is that the weather was not kind to us. It rained for the entire trip although it was not pouring heavy. This made photography a bit challenging as the pictures below show.

Hohenschwangau Castle (12th Century) - Official summer and hunting residence of King Maximillian and Queen Marie

Hohenschwangau Castle is almost across the road from Neuschwanstein Castle. King Ludwig II and his brother Otto spent summers with their parents in this castle.

Hall End of Castle - Hall and Throne rooms are at this end

Neuschwanstein Castle in the fog

Pictures above taken from a bridge, half a mile up from the castle. It was raining and misty. Adds to the atmosphere of mystique.

Our guide booked those interested in a 35 min guided tour inside the castle.  It was an eye opener. I would not say it was ostentatious. It is just that King Ludwig II had a real passion for detail and craftsmanship without regard to cost. We can clearly see that this was an expensive project. When the King died under mysterious circumstances (and it is still a mystery) in 1886, all construction came to a halt.  Therefore the castle was never completed.

We could not take any pictures inside the castle so you have two options here:

  1. Google for the pics.
  2. Make the trip yourself.
Town below from castle
Hohenschwangau Castle with view of two wings

King Maximillian and Queen Marie resided in the building to the left and building on the right housed the servants and the quarters for Ludwig and Otto.  The King and Queen rarely saw their sons.

Alpsee Lake - near castles

Day Four – Third Day in Munich

30 Aug 2018

We decided to have an unplanned day today. After breakfast we decided to visit the site of the 1972 Munich Olympics. Dianne’s father was involved in these games and was Manager of the Australian Cycling team.

We bought a day tripper ticket which cost 19 euros for the both of us. It enabled us to travel on all forms of transport (train, bus, tram) and also provided discounts at various venues. The transport system is great in Munich. It is based on an honour system. There are no turnstiles or gates. You buy a ticket and get into a train or bus or tram. At your destination, you disembark and leave station through several exits provided. No dramas.

We caught a train to the Olympic site. It was an adventure in itself.  We took the wrong train as we discovered later. A train and 2 bus rides later we arrived at the site. It is next to the BMW factory and exhibition venue.  A short walk through a park got us to the site.

We were heading for a tower at the site. We will get a great view of Munich from the top of the tower.is

Main Olympic Site
Olympic Stadium
Block that housed the Israeli athletes that was attacked.
Swimming Venue

Unfortunately, the cycling velodrome was demolished in 2015 to make way for new construction. So, we didn’t get to see where Dianne’s dad would have spend most of his time.

BMW Headquarters and factory beyond
Looking back at the centre of Munich. Church towers of Frauenkirche is clearly visible.
Feldherrnhalle in the evening. This area is significant as it was the site of a failed coup by Hitler and Nazi party in the 1920s. It later became a site for annual Nazi commemoration and other ceremonies.

Day Three – Second day in Munich

29 Aug 2018

Morning Walking Tour of Munich

We pre-booked a walking tour of Munich to familiarise ourselves with the city using a local.  The meeting point was at the Munich Central Station which was across the streeet from our hotel.

Our guide was a proud Bavarian who grew up in Munich.  We were told that 80% of Munich was damaged by allied bombing in WW2.  Our guide felt that Munich was penalised because it was the birthplace of Nazism although Hitler was in Munich for only 12 years.

A rapid rebuilding programme began after the war and intensified when Munich won the right to host the Olympics in 1972.  Most of the buildings were rebuilt with outside to look like the original buildings but the inside is all modern.

There are 76 churches in town.  Most of them are Catholic with a few Protestant.

Courthouse for serious criminals and tax evaders
Statues on the gates of the old city wall
Towers of Frauenkirche (Cathedral Church of our lady - 1240)
One of the doorways into Frauenkirche

Interior of Frauenkirche. It also contains the tomb of Emperor Ludwig IV of Bavaria.

The famed Hofbrauhaus Brewery (1589). On a dark side, this is where in 1920 Hitler had his first meeting of the National Socialists. The upstairs Festival Room where the meetings took place, is rarely visited.

Our walk ended in Marienplatz.  I had a 1:15pm tour to Dachau which Dianne was not keen on. We had lunch and I headed for my tour. We were meeting in front of the tourist information office in Marientplatz.

Tour of Dachau Concentration Camp

We took a train from Marienplatz to Dachau. Our guide told us that the station where we got off is the exact station where detainees would have got off trains transporting them. This felt eery. The camp itself was 2km from the station. The prisoners usually walked or were transported on lorries. We took a bus to the Dachau Historical site.

Dachau started out as a camp for Germans (mostly intellects and political opponents). This was enabled by the suspension of regular German law covering human rights and allowed for detention without trial. With the change of political attitudes in Germany, later inmates were Gypsies, homosexuals, Jehovah Witnesses and finally the Jews.

It is interesting to note that the British used detention without trial in the colonies to suppress political dissent. Some of these laws have been used and still maintained in ex-colonial countries. Australia is inching in that direction without proper oversight.

Sign at entrance to Historical Site

Dachau was built as a model camp with the latest technology available. It was to be the template for other concentration camps built by the Nazis.  Outside the camp, Dachau also hosted the training school for SS soldiers.

Main Gatehouse and Commandant's Office
Dachau Camp Gate
Gate into camp with slogan used in most concentration camps - "Arbeit macht frei" or translated to "work sets you free"
Registration and processing room. Inmates are given a number which is sewn onto their prison clothes. This is the point where they lose their identity and just become a number.
"No Smoking" sign in Registration room
Snapshot of Dachau Prisoner Origin

Dachau was one of the last camps to be liberated. The statistics above shows increase in prisoner numbers towards the end of the war.  This is because as the Germans were losing ground to the east to Russians and to the west to the Americans, French and British, inmates from concentration camps in those areas were being transported to Dachau.

Looking at Barracks across Roll Call area from Central Utilities Building
View of Barracks beyond Roll Call area
Memorial sculpture to victims
On the way to Crematorium
Main Crematorium Building
Fumigation Cubicle with doors on either side
Gas Chamber
Old Crematorium. About 11,000 were cremated here. A new one had to be built to keep up with inmates arriving.
Memorial to Dachau inmates

Munich at night...

Day Two – First day in Munich

28 Aug 2018

We left Sydney at 3pm on Monday, 27th August.  We had a 3 hour layover in Singapore.  Changi Airport has plenty to do and see.  We relaxed in the Singapore Airlines lounge for a bit before boarding the flight just after midnight for Munich.

We arrived into Munich at 6:45am on Tuesday, 28th August.  We caught the airport shuttle which was going to Munich Central station as the final destination.  Our hotel is opposite the station.  To our surprise, the drop-off (and pick-up) point is just across the road from the hotel.  The hotel check-in time is 2pm.  We decided to walk around Munich with a map to see as much of the town as possible.  According to our tracker, we walked for a good 8 kms and saw most of central Munich.  There is a lot of old Munich town.  Lots of historical buildings.  This is also the birthplace of the 3rd Reich.

We got back to the hotel after lunch at about 1:30pm.  Our room was ready and we decided to shower and have a bit of rest.

Europe Trip 2018

We leave on Monday, 27th August for our trip to Europe.  First stop is Munich.  Our intention is to get to Malta after that.  There are no direct flights from Australia to Malta.  You have the option of going via Greece, Italy or Germany.  We picked via Germany and therefore Munich.

Munich should be interesting.  Malta has plenty of history and Paris is of course timeless.  We are meeting our friends in Malta to celebrate Fiona’s 60th birthday.